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Chemical affinity

In chemistry, chemical affinity is the force of attraction between atoms that keeps them in combination in a molecule as well as the force of attraction between molecules, such as those of biological significance. [1]

Examples
The atoms of a given element may have a greater affinity for the atoms of one element than for another, e.g. hydrogen H has a great affinity for chlorine Cl, with which it easily and rapidly combines to form hydrogen chloride, but has little or no affinity for argon. The affinity between an enzyme and a substrate molecule is another example. A very complex example is the affinity between two human molecules, such as was outlined in German polymath Johann von Goethe's 1809 scientific novella Elective Affinities.

See also
Affinity table
Free energy table
● Elective affinity

References
1. Clark, John O.E. (2004). The Essential Dictionary of Science. New York: Barnes & Noble Books.


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